What are the Most Common Fertility Tests?
Not being able to conceive when you had hoped can be a devastating surprise for couples who have no known health conditions or fertility issues. In the current challenging economic climate we’ve experienced over the past decade, it is wise to plan for starting a family when you are financially stable.
Couples often invest significant effort into controlling all aspects of family planning. When you have dedicated so much time and energy to preparing for the family of your dreams, it can feel bewildering and unfair when a pregnancy does not occur as expected. This situation often leaves couples with numerous questions: What can be done to improve the chances of conceiving? Should they pursue fertility testing? Is there a serious underlying problem?
First and foremost, if you do not conceive immediately, there is no need to panic! It is important to remember that the conventional definition of infertility for couples under the age of 35 is the failure to conceive after a year of trying. If you have been unsuccessful in conceiving after a year of actively trying during the most fertile times, it may be appropriate to consider fertility testing. For individuals aged 35 or older, it might be advisable to arrange for fertility testing sooner.
Are You Prepared for Fertility Testing?
Not being able to conceive when you anticipated can lead to significant stress, and it can strain even the strongest relationships. The inability to become pregnant often leaves individuals feeling frustrated, saddened, and angry. Furthermore, the process of undergoing fertility testing can also be emotionally taxing. Therefore, it is crucial to be emotionally prepared and have a solid support system in place, such as fertility counselling. Nevertheless, there is a positive aspect to consider: one of the most challenging aspects of infertility is the lack of control over one’s body and future. Taking the step to undergo testing and explore fertility treatment options can provide a sense of regained control.
Due to the multitude of factors that can influence fertility, your specialist will initially meet with you to discuss your specific health and lifestyle details. Armed with this information, the specialist can then recommend the most suitable tests for both partners.
What Are the Most Common Fertility Tests?
Some of the commonly performed fertility tests for women include:
- Hormone Blood Tests: The (AMH) Anti-Mullerian Hormone test is particularly informative regarding a woman’s egg supply. Additionally, other hormones, such as prolactin, follicle stimulating hormone, progesterone, luteinising hormone, estradiol, and even thyroid stimulating hormone, play vital roles and may be assessed based on the specific clinical circumstances.
- Uterine and Tubal Assessment: Conditions such as blocked fallopian tubes, fibroids, and polyps can hinder pregnancy, making it essential to examine the uterus and tubes. A transvaginal ultrasound is a standard procedure in fertility testing, and sometimes a saline infusion sonogram is employed as well.
- Antral Follicle Count Scan: The transvaginal ultrasound will also include an evaluation of the number and size of follicles, which are crucial for fertilising eggs.
The fundamental fertility test for men
- Semen Analysis: This test assesses the sperm count, motility (movement), and morphology (shape and size), serving as a crucial step in diagnosing and treating infertility for couples.
Book your consultation with one of our fertility specialists and will make sure to provide you with all the information you need.